Analyse Genre - Thriller
Conventions of a thriller;
- A thriller is supposed to create tension and suspense for the audience.
- Often set in a urban or suburban area.
- Generally there is violence in a thriller.
- Can be a supernatural explanation of the puzzle.
- Villain and hero share some characteristics.
- Can be centred around injustice in society.
- Plot twists
- Cliff hangers
- Conspiracy
- High intensity chase scenes
- Peoples minds, thoughts- linked with paranoia, mental illness, schizophrenia.
- A mission or puzzle
Conventional Characters;
- Convicts
- Soldiers
- Men associated with danger
- Stalkers
- Criminals
- Prison inmates
- Spies
- Innocent citizens that get dragged into danger
Character Shots;
- There's a lot of close up shots and extreme close ups of the protagonist usually to show their emotions.
- The shots of the antagonist character will usually be cut quickly this is to hide their identity eg; the shot will be of their back, silhouette, shadow of character ect.
These kind of shots are used to make it look like their is a person looking down. This creates a dominate shot as it makes the character on the floor vulnerable and powerless.
The medium shot is used to show the characters emotions, what props they may have and part of the location. This helps set the scene and mood of what the character is feeling. This shot is from the film Taken which is a typical thriller. Guns a commonly used in thrillers.
Close up and extreme close up shots are used to show what the characters are feeling. Also these shots are used in thrillers when a character sees something and this shot establishes what they are feeling.
Tracking and panning shots are used in high intensity car chases. They can be used to follow the car or used to show the intensity and adrenaline of the chase. These shots can also be used to show that a character is being watched or followed.
Point of view shots are also used to show that a character is being watched or followed. The point view shot is when the shot looks like what a person see's for example in the picture the shot looks like a person is looking up before he gets shot. Editing;
- They will use lots of jump cuts to create tension. At the time they may be unaware of what is happening but further on it will become visible.
- Cross cutting is used to create suspense when something big is happening. This creates a dramatic atmosphere.
- The sound will often build throughout the thriller film. The music is often intense and dramatic.
- The lighting is low key to create an on-edge atmosphere. Often when the villain is shown the lighting is dimmed to show that he is the antagonist.
- The clothing that the characters wear can sometimes represent their type of character for example the antagonist could wear dark clothing whereas the protagonist could wear everyday clothing. Sometimes the protagonist could wear every day clothing so that its not obvious that he is the villain in the film this is used a lot in films especially when they want to make it look like the villain is somebody else then at the end of the film its revealed that its the 'ordinary' looking person.
- The location is important for a film because it gives the setting of the film. Most of the time thrillers are set in a urban or suburban area.
Thriller Sub-Genres;
- Action thriller; uses physical action to create suspense in the film.
- Crime thriller; based more on the criminal than police.
- Physiological thriller; overlaps with a horror.
- Spy thriller; usually a spy completing a mission.
- Supernatural thriller; either character has a physic ability or film is out of this world with tension, plot twists and suspense.
- Conspiracy thriller; when hero confronts a large group of enemies.
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The clip above is from the film 'Taken 2'. This demonstrates several conventions and shots that are seen in thriller movies.
Firstly there are many shots of the car driving to establish that the car they are driving is there car.
When the antagonists look in the car, the shot pans around to make it look like they are looking inside the car. This is a point of view shot. This is so we can see what they can see.
There is no music in the background of the scene but there is street noise to show that they are in a public area. After a while it is shown that they are in a market stall. Every couple of seconds a short soundtrack will fade in to create tension. Also the sounds of the car a intensified.
When the intensity and adrenaline speeds up the shots become shorter.
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| Seven |
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| Silence of the Lambs |
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| Cellular |
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| Inception |
















